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Can Property Owners Be Liable for a Slip and Fall in Florida?

May 24, 2025

Slip and Fall Accidents

Slip and fall accidents can happen anywhere, grocery stores, restaurants, apartment complexes, office buildings, and even private homes. While some falls are truly unavoidable, many occur because a property owner failed to maintain a safe environment. If you’ve been injured in a fall, you may be asking yourself: Can the property owner be held liable? In Florida, the answer is yes, under the right circumstances.

At Kemp Injury Law, our Winter Haven slip and fall attorneys help victims recover compensation after injuries caused by dangerous property conditions. If you’re unsure whether you have a claim, this guide will walk you through Florida premises liability law and how it applies to slip and fall accidents.

Understanding Premises Liability in Florida

In Florida, slip and fall claims fall under a broader legal category known as premises liability. This area of law holds property owners, and sometimes property managers, responsible for injuries that occur due to unsafe or negligent conditions on their property.

To hold a property owner liable for a slip and fall injury, you must prove that:

  • A dangerous condition existed on the property (such as a wet floor, broken tile, or uneven pavement).
  • The property owner knew about the hazard or should have known through reasonable inspection.
  • They failed to fix the hazard or warn you about it.
  • You were injured as a result of that failure.

This applies to both commercial and residential properties, though the exact standards can vary depending on your relationship to the property owner and why you were on the premises.

Types of Property Visitors and Why It Matters

Florida law divides visitors into three categories, and the duty of care owed to you depends on which category you fall into:

1. Business Invitees

If you were on the property for a commercial reason (like shopping in a store or eating at a restaurant), you’re considered a business invitee. Property owners owe business invitees the highest duty of care, including:

  • Regularly inspecting the property for hazards
  • Promptly repairing known dangers
  • Clearly warning visitors of risks (e.g., using wet floor signs)

2. Licensees

These are social guests or people who enter property with permission but not for a business purpose. Homeowners must warn licensees about known dangers but are not required to inspect for hazards regularly.

3. Trespassers

People who enter property without permission are owed the lowest duty of care. However, property owners still cannot willfully harm trespassers and must take special precautions if children might access the property (e.g., swimming pool enclosures).

Common Hazards That Lead to Liability

Slip and fall injuries can result from a wide range of property hazards. Some of the most common conditions that may lead to liability include:

  • Wet or slippery floors without warning signs
  • Uneven sidewalks or broken tiles
  • Loose rugs or torn carpeting
  • Poor lighting in stairwells or hallways
  • Leaking ceilings or pipes creating puddles
  • Unsecured cords or clutter in walkways
  • Improperly maintained parking lots or entryways

If your fall was caused by any of these issues, you may have grounds to hold the property owner accountable, especially if they failed to take reasonable steps to fix or warn about the hazard.

How to Strengthen Your Slip and Fall Case

Slip and fall claims often hinge on evidence. Insurance companies and property owners may argue that the hazard wasn’t dangerous, wasn’t there long enough for them to notice, or that your own actions caused the fall. That’s why it’s critical to act quickly after an accident.

Here’s how to protect your case:

  • Report the incident: Notify the property manager or store staff immediately and ask for a written report.
  • Take photos: Capture images of the hazard, your injuries, and the surrounding area before anything is cleaned up.
  • Get witness contact information: Statements from people who saw your fall can support your version of events.
  • Seek medical attention: Even if injuries seem minor, get evaluated and follow all treatment recommendations. Medical records will support your claim.
  • Contact an attorney: The sooner you reach out to a lawyer, the better your chances of preserving evidence and pursuing fair compensation.

What Compensation Can You Recover?

If a property owner is found liable for your injuries, you may be entitled to compensation for:

  • Medical expenses (ER visits, surgery, rehab)
  • Lost wages and reduced earning capacity
  • Pain and suffering
  • Emotional distress
  • Permanent disability or disfigurement

At Kemp Injury Law, we work closely with medical professionals and economic experts to calculate the full value of your losses. We don’t let insurance companies downplay the impact your injury has had on your life.

Florida’s Statute of Limitations

Under Florida law, you generally have two years from the date of the accident to file a personal injury lawsuit. Waiting too long could permanently bar you from seeking compensation, so don’t delay. There are exceptions to this deadline in certain cases, but it’s always safest to speak to an attorney right away.

Call Kemp Injury Law if You’ve Been Injured in a Slip and Fall

A slip and fall may seem minor at first, but the injuries can be serious, and the financial consequences even more so. Don’t let a negligent property owner avoid responsibility. Our legal team in Winter Haven is ready to help you take the next step.

Contact us today to schedule a free consultation and find out how we can fight for the compensation you deserve. At Kemp Injury Law, we’re here to support you every step of the way.

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99 6th St SW Suite 204

Winter Haven, FL 33880
1102 S. Florida Ave Suite 122
Lakeland, FL 33803
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99 6th St SW Suite 204 
Winter Haven, FL 33880
1102 S. Florida Ave Suite 122
Lakeland, FL 33803
Phone: (863) 225-0254
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